Prepare for the NREMT Advanced-EMT Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Ready yourself for success on your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a sign of severe hypothermia?

Severe hypothermia slows the brain’s function, so a person often becomes confused, drowsy, or even unresponsive as core temperature falls. Altered mental status is a hallmark sign of severe hypothermia, making it the best choice here. By contrast, increased energy is inconsistent because cooling typically dulls cognition; warm extremities are unlikely since the skin tends to be cold or stiff in hypothermia; and a rapid heart rate is more associated with early stages, while severe hypothermia usually leads to bradycardia as the body’s metabolism slows.

Severe hypothermia slows the brain’s function, so a person often becomes confused, drowsy, or even unresponsive as core temperature falls. Altered mental status is a hallmark sign of severe hypothermia, making it the best choice here. By contrast, increased energy is inconsistent because cooling typically dulls cognition; warm extremities are unlikely since the skin tends to be cold or stiff in hypothermia; and a rapid heart rate is more associated with early stages, while severe hypothermia usually leads to bradycardia as the body’s metabolism slows.