Which device is used for feeding a patient who cannot eat orally?

• A. Gastrostomy bag
• B. Nasogastric tube
• C. Umbilical catheter
• D. Endotracheal tube

Answer: (A)

When someone cannot eat by mouth, nutrition is delivered through a feeding access device that delivers nutrients directly into the stomach. A gastrostomy feeding setup involves placing a tube through the abdominal wall into the stomach, often with an external bag or port for ongoing formula delivery. This method is ideal for long-term feeding because the access remains in place, reducing the need for repeated insertions. In contrast, a nasogastric tube goes through the nose into the stomach and is typically used for short-term feeding or temporary needs. An endotracheal tube is for airway management, not feeding, and an umbilical catheter is used for vascular access in certain neonates. Therefore, for a patient who cannot eat orally and needs ongoing nutrition, a gastrostomy feeding system is the appropriate choice.