Parkland Burn Formula describes the total fluid volume and timing for burn resuscitation. Which statement is correct?

• A. V = 4 × weight × %TBSA burned; full volume within 8 hours.
• B. V = Pt Weight × %TBSA × 4; remainder in 16 hours.
• C. V = 4 × weight × %TBSA burned; half in first 8 hours; remainder over 16 hours.
• D. V = 4 × weight × %TBSA burned; half in first 8 hours; remainder over 24 hours.

Answer: (D)

Parkland resuscitation uses the total fluid volume V = 4 × body weight (kg) × %TBSA burned, typically using Lactated Ringer’s solution. The key timing is that half of this calculated volume is given in the first 8 hours after the burn, and the remaining half is given over the next 16 hours, for a total of 24 hours. This timing balances rapid perfusion with avoidance of fluid overload. So the statement that matches this approach says half the volume in the first 8 hours and the remainder over the next 16 hours. A phrasing that suggests the remainder is given over 24 hours would extend beyond the standard 24-hour window and isn’t consistent with Parkland.